Desalination of Seawater May be Our Answer - 668 Words

Situation/context With the increasing demand for water placing pressure on existing supplies, seawater presents an enormous source to satisfy demand. However, seawater cannot be directly consumed and therefore, desalination of seawater is necessary to make it safe for consumption [1]. The current methods involving desalination utilize mostly non-renewable energy sources such as coal and gas to provide the necessary energy for the process to take place. Identification of problems The current method used to desalinate water is multi-stage desalination (thermal desalination), which requires a significant amount of energy. As research has shown, for every cubic meter of desalinated water, 1.3 kWh of electricity and 48.5 kWh of heat are consumed [1] which shows that more than 90% percent of the energy supplied is wasted as heat. Furthermore, the current methods utilize non-renewable sources of energy, which eventually produce greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide. These non-renewable sources of energy, mainly fossil fuels are short in supply and eventually will run out. Therefore, it is important to look for an environment-friendly long-term solution. Research Question How can solar ponds be utilized to carry out desalination of seawater? What large scale, feasible model can be developed to achieve desalination through solar ponds? Research Methodology We intend to mainly utilize secondary resources through the Summon search application provided by the AUS Library.Show MoreRelatedScience Investigatory Project1698 Words   |  7 Pagesworld’s supply of energy will finally be met if this proposal will push through. Since saltwater is renewable, there are already some technologies that can harness it and convert it to electricity for the world to use. With this in mind, we hope to answer and find a solution to world’s energy crisis through this project. B. STATEMENT OF THE OBJECTIVE: As all other countries in the world do, the Philippines are also faced with the problem of the rapid depletion of natural resources. Fossil fuelRead MoreJennifer Ostermiller. Devon O’Neil. Ocean 100. 5/22/2017.1128 Words   |  5 PagesJennifer Ostermiller Devon O’Neil Ocean 100 5/22/2017 Can Desalination Become A Solution For Droughts? After more than five years of drought in California, we are just now beginning to see an above-average precipitation,and this is leaving many to ask, is the drought over? 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